Orbit and dynamics
Between its closest point (0.827 AU) and its farthest (2.149 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 1.322 AU over every revolution.
One full revolution takes 1.82 yr (663 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.488 AU.
The high eccentricity (0.444) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.
Its inclination of 3.17° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.
By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 39.4 km/s at perihelion and falls to 15.1 km/s at aphelion.
Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.
Size and surface
Neither a measured diameter nor a reliable absolute magnitude is available for 2021 FM2, so its physical size remains unconstrained.
Observation record and orbit quality
Astrometry from 29 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.3496 arcseconds.
Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.
About these computed values
Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.
Orbital Parameters
Orbit diagram
The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.
3D orbit (interactive)
Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.
Close approaches
Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).
| Date (UTC) | Miss distance | Velocity |
|---|---|---|
| 2031-Nov-09 08:41 | 0.044977 AU 6728420 km |
13.61 km/s |
| 2070-Mar-22 00:58 | 0.000016 AU 2374 km |
11.07 km/s |
Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.
Physical Parameters
Orbit Quality
Related Objects
Same object type
Similar orbit
Keep exploring
Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.